البرازيل KYC, KYB & AML compliance checklist
قائمة عملية وموثقة بالمصادر لتنفيذ متطلبات KYC وKYB وAML في البرازيل.
- تاريخ آخر مراجعة
- تاريخ آخر مراجعة:
- الإصدار
- الإصدار 1.2

إجابة مباشرة
ما الذي تغطيه قائمة الامتثال الخاصة بـ البرازيل؟
تحوّل قائمة البرازيل قواعد KYC وKYB وAML الأساسية إلى 11 مجالات رقابية و44 فحوص تنفيذ، وتشمل الجهات المختصة وواجبات الإبلاغ والأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها.
حقائق تنظيمية أساسية
- National FIU
- Conselho de Controle de Atividades Financeiras (Coaf)
- Core AML law
- Law 9,613 of 3 March 1998, as amended
- Suspicious reporting
- To Coaf through Siscoaf; statutory and sector timing applies, commonly within 24 hours or by the next business day after the reporting decision
- Cash reporting
- Sector-specific; BCB Circular 3,978 requires specified cash reports from R$50,000
- Retention
- Five-year statutory minimum; ten years for core records under BCB Circular 3,978
- BCB beneficial-owner parameter
- A risk-based percentage set in policy, not above 25%, plus control analysis
- CNPJ beneficial owner
- Natural person with more than 25% capital or voting rights, or other preponderant control, under current IN RFB 2,119/2022
- Privacy authority
- Autoridade Nacional de Protecao de Dados (ANPD)
- Virtual assets
- BCB authorization regime under Resolutions 519 and 520; operating rule effective 2 February 2026 with transition for existing providers
- FATF status
- FATF/GAFILAT member; not on FATF public lists reviewed 1 August 2026
تفاصيل التنفيذ
متطلبات وإجراءات الامتثال في البرازيل
افتح كل مجال لمراجعة المتطلب وإجراء التنفيذ المقترح والأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها والمصدر الأساسي.
01Scope, authorities and licensingStart with the legal entity, exact activity and supervisor. Brazil's AML perimeter is activity-based and the operating licence does not follow from AML registration alone.4 عناصر+
Persons and entities in Law 9,613 article 9 are subject to customer identification, records, controls and reporting, under rules issued by their competent supervisor.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Map every product and legal entity to article 9 and the current BCB, CVM, Susep, Previc, professional-council or Coaf rule before onboarding.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Perimeter memo, product inventory, legal-entity map, supervisor confirmation and current-rule register.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 9,613/1998 arts. 9-11 and 14
BCB-authorized institutions must implement Circular 3,978's risk-based AML/CFT policy, procedures and controls.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Translate the Circular into approved ownership, roles, risk assessment, CDD, monitoring, reporting, training and effectiveness testing.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Authorization, board-approved policy, procedures, risk assessment, system configuration and testing.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 1-10 and 62-65
Persons without another sector supervisor that fall under Coaf competence must register and follow Coaf's applicable resolutions, including Resolution 36's proportional framework.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Confirm direct-Coaf supervision, register in Siscoaf when required and document any proportional dispensation relied upon.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Scope analysis, Coaf registration, applicable resolution, dispensation rationale and portal access list.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 9,613/1998 arts. 10(IV) and 14(1); Coaf Resolution 36/2021
Payment and virtual-asset activities may require prior BCB authorization independently of AML duties.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Gate launch on a written classification under Law 12,865, BCB Resolutions 80/81 and, for virtual assets, Law 14,478 and BCB Resolutions 519/520.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Regulatory classification, application or authorization, transition analysis, conditions and launch approval.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 12,865/2013 arts. 6 and 9; BCB Resolutions 80/2021, 81/2021, 519/2025 and 520/2025
02Governance and risk assessmentGovernance must be proportionate to the business and demonstrably control customers, products, channels, jurisdictions, employees and partners.4 عناصر+
BCB-regulated institutions must maintain a board-approved AML/CFT policy compatible with their risk profile and group operations.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Assign accountable senior management, approve the policy, cover domestic and foreign units and record exceptions and remediation.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Approval minutes, accountable-officer appointment, group mapping, exception register and attestations.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 2-7
An internal risk assessment must evaluate customer, institution, operation, transaction, product, service, employee, partner and third-party categories.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Score inherent risk, control effectiveness and residual risk; refresh at least biennially for the BCB perimeter and after material change.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Methodology, datasets, model validation, biennial approval, change triggers and residual-risk acceptance.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 10-16
Policies must be communicated, supported by training and evaluated for effectiveness.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Train role-based populations, test knowledge and complete the annual effectiveness evaluation within the regulatory timetable.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Training plan, attendance, assessments, annual evaluation report, management response and closure tracking.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 3(V), 7 and 62-65
Outsourcing does not transfer the regulated entity's accountability or regulator-access duties.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Risk-assess vendors, contract for security, audit and access rights, validate models and maintain an executable exit plan.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Due diligence, contract, data-flow map, service tests, audit results, incidents and exit test.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 3-7 and 60-61; Coaf Resolution 36/2021
03Natural-person KYC and representativesIdentity evidence must be reliable, current and sufficient to understand who acts, for whom and with what authority.4 عناصر+
Obliged persons must identify customers and maintain current records under supervisor rules.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Collect and verify legal name, CPF or official identifier, date of birth, address and risk-relevant occupation or activity using reliable independent evidence.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Identity record, document or authoritative lookup, verification result, timestamps and refresh history.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 9,613/1998 art. 10(I); BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 16-19
Representatives and agents must be identified and their authority verified.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Verify each representative to natural-person standard, validate the mandate against current corporate or legal evidence and set expiry controls.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Representative identity, power or mandate, registry check, authority scope, expiry and revocation monitoring.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 16-18 and 24
Customer qualification must capture information compatible with the relationship and risk.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Establish occupation, income or revenue, purpose, expected activity, source of funds where risk requires and update on risk-sensitive triggers.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Profile, expected-activity baseline, corroboration, risk rating, review schedule and trigger events.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 18-20
The institution must authenticate remote customers and manage fraud and impersonation risk without weakening AML controls.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Layer document, device, biometric or database checks according to risk, test liveness where used and route discrepancies for human review.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Channel assessment, verification logs, biometric justification, fraud signals, reviewer decision and model testing.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 16-20; LGPD arts. 6, 11 and 46
04KYB, registries and beneficial ownershipCorporate registration, CNPJ beneficial-owner filing and AML beneficial-owner identification are related but separate controls.4 عناصر+
A legal-entity customer must be identified, qualified and represented through valid constituent and registry information.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Verify CNPJ status, legal name, address, activity, legal form, directors and representatives against RFB and the competent commercial registry.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- CNPJ proof, registry extract, constitutional documents, director list, representative authority and reconciliation log.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 9,613/1998 art. 10(I); BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 16-20
BCB institutions must identify the ownership chain to the beneficial owner and use a policy-defined participation reference no higher than 25%, while also considering control.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Trace direct and indirect ownership, voting and other control to natural persons; document the fallback and any impossibility to verify.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Ownership chart, calculations, control analysis, source documents, beneficial-owner verification and exception approval.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 24-26
The CNPJ regime separately defines and requires reporting of beneficial owners for covered entities; current IN RFB 2,119 includes more-than-25% ownership or voting rights and other preponderant control.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Determine CNPJ filing scope, submit or update the e-BEF within the current timetable and do not substitute the tax filing for AML verification.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Scope analysis, e-BEF submission, signatures, receipt, annual confirmation and change log.
- المصدر الأساسي
- IN RFB 2,119/2022 arts. 53-57, as amended by IN RFB 2,290/2025
Complex structures, trusts, nominees and unexplained ownership require deeper verification and may justify declining or exiting the relationship.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Obtain the complete chain, trust roles and economic rationale; resolve bearer, nominee or opaque-jurisdiction risks before approval.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Structure documents, trust instrument or extracts, role identities, rationale, EDD decision and escalation outcome.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 24-26 and 39-41; IN RFB 2,119/2022 arts. 53-54
05PEPs, EDD and onboarding decisionsPEP status is a risk factor requiring specific approval and diligence, not an automatic prohibition.4 عناصر+
BCB-regulated institutions must identify Brazilian and foreign PEPs and relevant representatives, family members and close associates under the current rule.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Screen at onboarding and periodically, capture the basis and dates, and apply the required post-office lookback.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Screening result, role source, relationship mapping, dates, disposition and refresh log.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 27-30
BCB-regulated institutions must adopt controls compatible with PEP status, reflect that status in the customer risk classification, and have a person holding a position or function hierarchically above the relationship authorizer evaluate whether to begin or maintain the relationship.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Document the risk rationale and higher-level evaluation, and apply enhanced measures, including source-of-funds or source-of-wealth checks, where justified by risk.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- PEP risk file, higher-level evaluation, wealth or funds evidence where required, monitoring scenario and periodic review.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 19 and 27-29
Higher-risk customers, products, channels and jurisdictions require enhanced due diligence; lower-risk measures require a documented basis.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Define objective escalation and simplification criteria linked to the internal risk assessment and prohibit simplification where suspicion exists.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Risk rules, EDD or simplified-DD rationale, approvals, test samples and monitoring linkage.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 10-16 and 39-41; Coaf Resolution 36/2021
Material identity, ownership or purpose doubts must be resolved before relying on the relationship.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Pause restricted activity, request reliable corroboration, escalate unresolved cases and assess reporting without tipping off.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Exception case, requests, response, restriction log, decision, report assessment and exit record.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 9,613/1998 arts. 10-11; BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 16-20 and 43-48
06Monitoring, suspicious reporting and confidentialityMonitoring must cover completed and attempted activity and preserve the distinction between automated cash reports and suspicion-based communications.4 عناصر+
BCB institutions must select and analyze atypical operations and situations using criteria compatible with their risk assessment.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Monitor customer behaviour against the expected profile, aggregate related activity and document the analysis whether or not it results in a report.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Alert logic, alert history, investigation record, data lineage, decision and quality review.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 38-47
The analysis period for a selected event may not exceed 45 days under BCB Circular 3,978, and a reportable conclusion must be sent to Coaf by the next business day.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Start the regulatory clock at selection, control aging, record the decision time and transmit through Siscoaf by the next business day.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Selection timestamp, analysis log, decision, Siscoaf receipt and late-case escalation.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 43 and 48
Law 9,613 requires covered proposals or transactions to be reported to Coaf within 24 hours under the applicable supervisor instructions and prohibits tipping off.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Map the exact sector trigger and clock, file confidentially and restrict knowledge of the report to authorized personnel.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Sector-rule mapping, decision log, filing receipt, access log, confidentiality control and customer-communication review.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 9,613/1998 art. 11(II)-(III)
A non-occurrence declaration is required at the frequency and through the route specified by the relevant supervisor.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Calendar the applicable annual or sector period, validate that no reportable case was omitted and retain the acknowledgement.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Population reconciliation, officer sign-off, declaration and submission receipt.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 9,613/1998 art. 11(III); Coaf Resolution 41/2022 arts. 28-29
07Cash, payments, wires and agentsObjective reporting thresholds and payment authorization rules are sector-specific and must not be treated as universal customer limits.4 عناصر+
BCB institutions must report specified cash deposits, withdrawals and provisions of R$50,000 or more to Coaf under Circular 3,978.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Detect single and linked qualifying events, capture the required payer, beneficiary, owner and purpose fields and report within the rule's timetable.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Threshold logic, cash record, party data, purpose, report file and Siscoaf receipt.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 49-51
Transaction records must identify the parties, amount, date and other information required by the competent authority, including aggregated monthly operations above its fixed limit; BCB transfer records must include the required originator and beneficiary information.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Preserve originator, beneficiary, instrument, account, timestamp and linked-transaction data in reconstructable form.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Transaction record, aggregation output, message fields, exception queue and reconciliation.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 9,613/1998 art. 10(II)-(III); BCB Circular 3,978/2020 art. 30
Payment institutions must operate only within their permitted modality and obtain BCB authorization when required by the current Resolutions 80 and 81 framework.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Classify issuance, acquiring, initiation and account functions; confirm current authorization status and conditions before launch or material change.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Product classification, authorization, corporate-object check, regulatory correspondence and launch gate.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 12,865/2013 arts. 6 and 9; BCB Resolutions 80/2021 and 81/2021
Use of correspondents, agents or technology providers does not remove customer, monitoring, reporting or record duties.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Apply due diligence, contractual controls, training, monitoring and data-access requirements to every distribution or processing partner.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Partner file, contract, training, transaction oversight, incidents, audits and termination plan.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 9,613/1998 arts. 10-11; BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 3-7 and 60-61
08Targeted financial sanctionsUN Security Council measures apply immediately and the statutory standard of without delay means immediately or within hours.4 عناصر+
UN Security Council sanctions resolutions and committee designations have immediate enforceability in Brazil.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Screen customers, beneficial owners, representatives and transactions against the current UN list at onboarding, continuously and on list updates.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- List source, update timestamps, screening logs, match rules and coverage tests.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 13,810/2019 arts. 2(V), 3 and 6-8
A person in Brazil must not make assets available to a designated person or entity, directly or indirectly.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Block release and movement of confirmed-match assets immediately, including indirect availability, while preserving funds and audit data.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Match analysis, freeze timestamp, asset inventory, blocked transactions and control-room log.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 13,810/2019 arts. 2, 5-8
Law 13,810 requires obliged persons to implement applicable UN asset-freezing measures without delay and without prior notice to the sanctioned person, in the form prescribed by their supervisor. Asset freezes and attempted transfers involving sanctioned persons must be communicated to the Ministry of Justice and Public Security, the relevant supervisor and Coaf.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Maintain a tested escalation path to legal, the Ministry, supervisor and Coaf without delaying the freeze.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Escalation matrix, notifications, receipts, timestamps, legal assessment and follow-up.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 13,810/2019 arts. 9 and 11
False positives, delisting and permitted-access cases require controlled legal handling rather than unilateral release.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Verify identifiers, document the disposition and release or allow access only under the applicable official decision or procedure.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Identifier comparison, legal decision, authority communication, release approval and customer notice review.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 13,810/2019 arts. 14-18 and 27-32
09Records, audit and regulator accessRetention starts from the legally specified event and must support prompt reconstruction and production.4 عناصر+
Law 9,613 sets a minimum five-year period from account closure or transaction completion, extendable by the competent authority.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Attach the correct closure or completion trigger to each record class and apply longer sector periods where required.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Retention schedule, trigger fields, legal holds, disposal approvals and deletion logs.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 9,613/1998 art. 10(2)
BCB Circular 3,978 requires core customer, beneficial-owner, transaction, analysis and communication records to be retained for ten years under its specified triggers.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Map each Circular record to its ten-year trigger and make archived evidence searchable and readable.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Record map, immutable archive, retrieval test, access log and disposal control.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 art. 67
Obliged persons must answer lawful Coaf and supervisor requests in the form and period specified while preserving secrecy.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Authenticate requests, collect responsive records, quality-check production and log secure delivery.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Request, authority check, collection log, production set, approval and receipt.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 9,613/1998 art. 10(V); BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 60-61
Effectiveness testing must identify weaknesses and drive documented remediation.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Independently sample onboarding, ownership, PEP, monitoring, reporting, sanctions and retention controls and verify closure.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Scope, independence record, samples, findings, action owners, deadlines and closure testing.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 arts. 62-65; Coaf Resolution 36/2021
10Privacy, biometrics and international transfersAML processing must be reconciled with LGPD purpose, necessity, transparency, security and data-subject rights.4 عناصر+
LGPD applies to covered personal-data processing and requires a documented legal basis, purpose limitation, necessity, transparency and accountability.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Map every KYC field and processing purpose to an LGPD basis, minimize collection and document statutory-obligation processing separately from consent.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Data inventory, purpose and basis register, notice, minimization review and rights procedure.
- المصدر الأساسي
- LGPD, Law 13,709/2018 arts. 3, 6-7 and 37
Biometric data linked to a natural person is sensitive personal data and must satisfy article 11's stricter grounds and safeguards.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Complete a necessity and proportionality assessment, restrict biometric templates, test bias and spoofing controls and provide a safe exception route.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Sensitive-data basis, assessment, template architecture, access logs, test results and alternative process.
- المصدر الأساسي
- LGPD arts. 5(II), 11 and 46
Where a security incident may cause relevant risk or damage to data subjects, the controller must notify ANPD and affected data subjects within three business days, unless specific legislation establishes another period.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Record the controller-awareness timestamp, assess relevant risk or damage, and submit the required ANPD and data-subject communications within three business days.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Security plan, incident register, awareness timestamp, impact assessment, ANPD and data-subject notices, receipts and remediation.
- المصدر الأساسي
- LGPD art. 48; Resolution CD/ANPD 15/2024 arts. 6 and 9
International transfers require an LGPD article 33 mechanism and compliance with ANPD Resolution 19/2024, including standard clauses where used.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Map every cross-border transfer, select and implement the valid mechanism, update contracts and notices and control onward transfers.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Transfer register, assessment, contract or standard clauses, notice, vendor diligence and onward-transfer controls.
- المصدر الأساسي
- LGPD arts. 33-36; Resolution CD/ANPD 19/2024
11Virtual assets and launch evidenceBrazil now has an operative BCB virtual-asset regime. Existing-provider transition and other financial, securities and exchange rules must be assessed separately.4 عناصر+
Virtual-asset services within Law 14,478 and BCB Resolution 520 may be provided only by an authorized SPSAV or another institution expressly permitted by the BCB framework.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Classify each exchange, transfer, custody or financial service, identify any CVM or exchange overlay and obtain the required BCB authorization before operating outside a valid transition.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Service map, asset classification, legal opinion, application or authorization, restrictions and launch approval.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 14,478/2022 arts. 3-9; Decree 11,563/2023; BCB Resolution 520/2025 arts. 1-20
An SPSAV carrying on an activity listed in articles 7 or 9 when Resolution BCB 520 entered into force on 2 February 2026 must apply for authorization within 270 days of that date and comply with article 88's transitional conditions and information duties.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Calculate the exact deadline, preserve evidence of pre-existing activity, submit under Resolution 519 and track every transition milestone and prudential commencement.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Transition memo, activity evidence, application receipt, BCB correspondence, milestone tracker and contingency plan.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Resolution 520/2025 art. 88; BCB Resolution 519/2025; IN BCB 713/2026
SPSAVs must apply the BCB AML/CFT/CPF framework and maintain governance, customer-protection, security, records and asset-segregation controls.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Extend Circular 3,978 controls to virtual-asset data, wallets and counterparties; implement segregation, reconciliation and independent assurance required by Resolution 520.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- AML mapping, wallet screening, travel-data design, segregation policy, reconciliations, proof-of-reserves method and audit.
- المصدر الأساسي
- BCB Resolution 520/2025 arts. 29-30 and 85-92; BCB Circular 3,978/2020
A production launch must demonstrate that licensing, KYC/KYB, monitoring, reporting, sanctions, privacy, records and incident controls work end to end.
- إجراء التنفيذ
- Run controlled dry tests without sending fictional reports to Coaf or BCB, close defects and obtain legal, compliance, privacy, security and product sign-off.
- الأدلة الواجب الاحتفاظ بها
- Completed checklist, source register, test scripts and results, defect closure, approvals and monitoring ownership.
- المصدر الأساسي
- Law 9,613/1998 arts. 9-12; BCB Circular 3,978/2020; LGPD arts. 6-7 and 46
سجل المصادر الأساسية
25 مصدرًا مستخدمًا في هذه القائمة
استخدم هذه الروابط للتحقق من التشريعات وإرشادات الجهات الرقابية وإجراءات الإبلاغ والبيانات الدولية.
- Law 9,613/1998 - current consolidated AML lawPresidencia da Republica · Primary legislation
- Coaf duties for obliged personsConselho de Controle de Atividades Financeiras · Official FIU guidance
- Coaf Resolution 36/2021Conselho de Controle de Atividades Financeiras · Primary regulatory instrument
- Coaf Resolution 41/2022Conselho de Controle de Atividades Financeiras · Primary regulatory instrument
- Siscoaf reporting systemConselho de Controle de Atividades Financeiras · Official reporting channel
- BCB Circular 3,978/2020 - current compiled textBanco Central do Brasil · Primary regulatory instrument
- Law 13,810/2019 - UN sanctions implementationPresidencia da Republica · Primary legislation
- UN Security Council Consolidated ListUnited Nations Security Council · Official sanctions list
- IN RFB 2,119/2022 - current annotated CNPJ and beneficial-owner ruleReceita Federal do Brasil · Primary regulatory instrument
- e-BEF beneficial-owner manual v2.0, April 2026Receita Federal do Brasil · Current official registry guidance
- CNPJ consultation serviceReceita Federal do Brasil · Official company register
- Law 12,865/2013 - payment arrangements and institutionsPresidencia da Republica · Primary legislation
- BCB Resolution 80/2021 - payment institutionsBanco Central do Brasil · Primary regulatory instrument
- BCB Resolution 81/2021 - payment authorizationBanco Central do Brasil · Primary regulatory instrument
- Law 14,478/2022 - virtual-asset servicesPresidencia da Republica · Primary legislation
- Decree 11,563/2023 - BCB virtual-asset authorityPresidencia da Republica · Primary decree
- BCB Resolution 519/2025 - SPSAV authorizationBanco Central do Brasil · Primary regulatory instrument
- BCB Resolution 520/2025 - SPSAV operationBanco Central do Brasil · Primary regulatory instrument
- IN BCB 713/2026 - existing SPSAV transition reportingBanco Central do Brasil · Primary regulatory instrument
- LGPD - Law 13,709/2018Presidencia da Republica · Primary legislation
- ANPD international data-transfer regulationAutoridade Nacional de Protecao de Dados · Primary regulatory instrument
- ANPD security-incident communication regulation and official guidanceAutoridade Nacional de Protecao de Dados · Official regulator guidance
- FATF Brazil country and assessment pageFinancial Action Task Force · Official international assessment
- FATF jurisdictions under increased monitoring, 19 June 2026Financial Action Task Force · Official current-status source
- FATF high-risk jurisdictions subject to a call for action, 19 June 2026Financial Action Task Force · Official current-status source
إجابات مباشرة
أسئلة KYC وKYB وAML في البرازيل
Who receives suspicious transaction reports in Brazil?+
Coaf is Brazil's FIU. Obliged persons submit through Siscoaf or the route prescribed by their sector supervisor.
What is the suspicious-reporting deadline?+
Apply the exact sector rule. Law 9,613 uses a 24-hour requirement for covered proposals or transactions; BCB Circular 3,978 requires a report by the next business day after the institution decides to communicate, following an analysis period capped at 45 days.
Is there a universal cash-report threshold?+
No. Threshold reports are sector-specific. BCB Circular 3,978 requires specified cash reports from R$50,000, but other supervisors may define different events and fields.
What beneficial-owner threshold applies?+
The test depends on purpose. BCB institutions set a risk-based reference percentage not above 25% and must consider control. The separate current CNPJ rule uses more than 25% capital or voting rights or other preponderant control for covered entities.
How long are AML records retained?+
Law 9,613 establishes a five-year minimum from account closure or transaction completion and allows extension. BCB Circular 3,978 requires ten years for its principal customer, ownership, transaction, analysis and reporting records under specified triggers.
Are UN sanctions immediately effective?+
Yes. Law 13,810 makes applicable UN Security Council measures immediately enforceable and defines without delay as immediately or within hours.
Does a payment company need BCB authorization?+
Often yes, depending on the modality and current transition. Classify the service under Law 12,865 and the current BCB Resolutions 80 and 81 before operating.
Are virtual-asset providers regulated?+
Yes. Law 14,478 and BCB Resolutions 519 and 520 establish authorization and operating rules. Resolution 520 took effect on 2 February 2026 and includes a 270-day application transition for providers already operating on that date.
Can AML data be processed without LGPD controls?+
No. A legal obligation can support necessary processing, but purpose, necessity, security, transparency, rights handling and transfer controls remain relevant; biometrics receive sensitive-data protection.
Is Brazil on a FATF public list?+
Brazil was not named on the FATF increased-monitoring or call-for-action lists reviewed 1 August 2026. Its FATF/GAFILAT mutual-evaluation findings should still inform country and control risk.
منهجية البحث والمراجعة
تحدد VOVE ID Compliance Research النطاق التنظيمي، وتحول الالتزامات إلى ضوابط تشغيلية، وتربط الادعاءات الجوهرية بالمصادر، وتسجل تاريخ وإصدار كل مراجعة.
General regulatory information, not legal advice, an authorization decision or a substitute for the operative Portuguese text, sector rules, official reporting manuals or regulator instructions. Reviewed 1 August 2026. Confirm the entity, activity, customer, transaction, reporting route, threshold, transitional status and later developments with qualified Brazilian counsel and the competent authority before launch.